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Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation
Natural Heritage Program
WRS Tennessee Tower, 2nd Floor
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave.
Nashville, Tennessee 37243
615-532-0431
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Contact Natural Heritage Data Manager
For detailed step by step instructions, click here.
This webpage displays a list of rare species by Tennessee County. The list is contained in an interactive report that provides many tools for displaying, sorting, and downloading your data. You can even download the entire dataset for Tennessee as a comma separated values file (csv) compatible with Microsoft Excel and other spreadsheet applications.
Lists of rare species are most useful in determining what sensitive habitat types to search for on a given development site. If it is difficult to rule out whether suitable habitat may exist on a particular development site, it may be necessary for a qualified biologist to perform a survey for rare species during the appropriate growing season(s). If rare plants are found on a site, we ask that development activity be coordinated with our office. If rare, state-listed animals are known to exist, land disturbance activities should be coordinated with the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, the state's regulatory authority for animal wildlife. If federally listed species may be impacted, project planners should contact the US Fish and Wildlife Service, Cookeville, Tennessee Field Office to establish protective measures.
Please keep in mind that not all areas of Tennessee have been surveyed and that a lack of records for any particular area is not a statement that rare species are absent from that area.
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Tennessee Natural Heritage Program, 2012
 Key to Status and Ranks
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Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Fish | Erimystax cahni | Slender Chub | G1 | S1 | LT, XN | T | Major headwater tribs to TN River with small gravel substrates & swift-moderate currents. | Aquatic | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Bird | Limnothlypis swainsonii | Swainson's Warbler | G4 | S3 | -- | D | Mature, rich, damp, deciduous floodplain and swamp forests. | Possible | Anderson | Invertebrate Animal | Mollusc | Lemiox rimosus | Birdwing Pearlymussel | G1 | S1 | LE, XN | E | Small-medium size rivers in riffle areas with sand and gravel substrates in mod-fast currents; Tennessee River system. | Aquatic | Anderson | Invertebrate Animal | Mollusc | Io fluvialis | Spiny Riversnail | G1G2 | S2 | -- | Rare, Not State Listed | Shallow waters of shoals that are rapid to moderate and well-oxygenated; Tennessee River & main tributaries; E Tennessee. | Aquatic | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Fish | Percina aurantiaca | Tangerine Darter | G4 | S3 | -- | D | Large-moderate size headwater tribs to Tennessee River, in clear, fairly deep, rocky pools, usually below riffles. | Aquatic | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Fish | Noturus flavipinnis | Yellowfin Madtom | G1 | S1 | LT,XN | T | Medium size to large creeks and small rivers that are unpolluted & relatively unsilted; upper Tennessee River watershed. | Aquatic | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Mammal | Myotis grisescens | Gray Myotis | G3G4 | S2 | LE | E | Cave obligate year-round; frequents forested areas; migratory. | Upland | Anderson | Invertebrate Animal | Mollusc | Fusconaia cuneolus | Finerayed Pigtoe | G1 | S1 | LE, XN | E | Riffles of fords and shoals of mod gradient streams in firm cobble and gravel substrates; middle & upper Tennessee River watershed. | Aquatic | Anderson | Vascular Plant | Flowering Plant | Fothergilla major | Mountain Witch-alder | G3 | S2 | -- | T | Rocky Slopes And River Banks | Possible | Anderson | Vascular Plant | Flowering Plant | Diervilla lonicera | Northern Bush-honeysuckle | G5 | S2 | -- | T | Rocky Woodlands And Bluffs | Upland | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Fish | Chrosomus tennesseensis | Tennessee Dace | G3 | S3 | -- | D | First order spring-fed streams of woodlands in Ridge and Valley limestone region; Tennessee River watershed. | Aquatic | Anderson | Animal Assemblage | No Data | Rookery | Heron Rookery | G5 | SNR | -- | Rare, Not State Listed | No Data | No Data | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Fish | Etheostoma maydeni | Redlips Darter | GNR | S2 | -- | T | Found in slow-moving large creeks and rivers in pools along the banks strewn with boulders and woody debris. | No Data | Anderson | Vascular Plant | Flowering Plant | Oligoneuron album | Prairie Goldenrod | G5 | S1S2 | -- | E | Barrens | Upland | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Bird | Vermivora chrysoptera | Golden-winged Warbler | G4 | S3B | -- | T | Early successional habitats in foothill regions of Appalachians. | Upland | Anderson | Nonvascular Plant | Non-Vascular Plant | Homaliadelphus sharpii | Sharp's Homaliadelphus | G3? | S1 | -- | E | Calcareous Or Dolomite Bluffs | Upland | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Amphibian | Hemidactylium scutatum | Four-toed Salamander | G5 | S3 | -- | D | Woodland swamps, shallow depressions, & sphagnum mats on acidic soils; middle & east Tennessee. | Possible | Anderson | Invertebrate Animal | Insect | Pseudanophthalmus paynei | Payne's Cave Beetle | G1 | S1 | -- | Rare, Not State Listed | Terrestrial cave obligate; northern Ridge & Valley; reported from Anderson County. | Upland | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Bird | Thryomanes bewickii | Bewick's Wren | G5 | S1 | -- | D | Brushy areas, thickets and scrub in open country, open and riparian woodland. | Upland | Anderson | Vertebrate Animal | Bird | Setophaga cerulea | Cerulean Warbler | G4 | S3B | -- | D | Mature deciduous forest, particularly in floodplains or mesic conditions. | Upland | Anderson | Vascular Plant | Flowering Plant | Epilobium ciliatum | Hairy Willow-herb | G5 | S1 | -- | T | Mountain Balds | Possible | Anderson | Vascular Plant | Flowering Plant | Iris fulva | Copper Iris | G5 | S2 | -- | T | Bottomlands | Possible | Anderson | Vascular Plant | Flowering Plant | Panax quinquefolius | American Ginseng | G3G4 | S3S4 | -- | S-CE | Rich Woods | Possible | Anderson | Invertebrate Animal | Arachnid | Nesticus paynei | A Cave Spider | G3G4 | S3 | -- | Rare, Not State Listed | Terrestrial cave associate; also may be found on surface; northern Ridge & Valley. | Upland | Anderson | Invertebrate Animal | Mollusc | Dromus dromas | Dromedary Pearlymussel | G1 | S1 | LE, XN | E | Medium-large rivers with riffles and shoals w/ relatively firm rubble, gravel, and stable substrates; Tennessee & Cumberland systems. | Aquatic |
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